Aluminum die-cast components can undergo surface treatments like anodizing to enhance their appearance, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance, making them ideal for harsh environments. This process improves surface smoothness and hardness but may slightly reduce fatigue strength and increase production costs. Untreated parts have a rougher surface with potential defects like porosity and burrs, offering lower corrosion and wear resistance but at a lower cost and with unchanged mechanical properties. The decision to treat or not depends on the application: surface treatments are best for demanding sectors like automotive, aerospace, and electronics, while untreated parts suit applications with lower surface requirements, such as industrial components or internal structures.