The micro injection molding is a product developed by F&Q TECH to be a good addition to the product category. Its design is completed by a group of people with different skills and training, depending upon the nature and type of product involved. The production is strictly controlled at every step. All this contributes to the excellent product property and the appropriate applications.
F&Q TECH delivers mind-boggling market value, which is reinforced by such efforts to strengthen our relationship with customers that we have already cooperated with through sound after-sales service and to develop new customers by displaying our proper brand values to them. We also adhere to the strong brand principle of profession, which has helped us gain strong trust from customers.
Our mission is to be the best supplier and a leader in services to customers seeking both quality and value. This is safeguarded by continuous training for our staff and a highly collaborative approach to business relationships. At the same time, the role of a great listener that values customer feedback allows us to render world-class service and support.
Step-by-Step Guide to Ordering with Custom Mold Requirements
Thank you for choosing F&Q-Tech for your injection molding needs. If you do not have an existing mold but have product drawings or samples, please follow the steps below to initiate the process of creating a custom mold and placing an order. If you have any questions at any stage, feel free to contact our support team at [ lyy@fsqj-tech.com].
To begin the process, please provide us with the following details:
· Product Drawings: CAD files or detailed technical drawings of the product you want to produce.
· Preferred formats: .dwg, .dxf, .step, .iges, or .pdf.
· Samples: If you have a physical sample, please send it to us for analysis.
· Shipping Address: [Your Company Name, Your Company Address, City, State, ZIP Code, Country].
· Material Requirements: Specify the type of plastic material you want to use (e.g., ABS, PC, PP).
· Quantity: Indicate the number of units you wish to produce.
· Color and Finish: Specify any color preferences or Pantone codes, and any specific surface finish requirements (e.g., glossy, matte).
You can submit this information via email to [lyy@fsqj-tech.com].
Once we receive your product details, our engineering team will review the information and assess the feasibility of the mold design. We will then provide you with a detailed quotation that includes:
· Mold Design and Manufacturing Costs: The cost associated with designing and manufacturing the custom mold.
· Production Costs: Costs based on the number of units, material type, and other specifications.
· Shipping Costs: Estimated shipping fees to your desired location.
The quotation will be sent to you within [1-3] business days. Please review it carefully and confirm your approval by replying to the email.
After you approve the quotation, our design team will create a 3D model of the mold. We will send you the design for your review and approval. Please check the following:
· Design Accuracy: Ensure that the mold design matches your product requirements.
· Dimensions and Tolerances: Verify that all dimensions and tolerances are as specified.
· Any Modifications: Let us know if any modifications are needed.
Please review the design within [1-3] days and provide feedback or approval. Delays in approval may affect the production timeline.
Once the mold design is approved, we will begin the manufacturing process. Our skilled technicians will:
· Machine the Mold: Use advanced machinery to fabricate the mold.
· Conduct Quality Checks: Perform thorough quality checks to ensure the mold meets the required standards.
· Test the Mold: Conduct test runs to ensure the mold functions correctly and produces parts to specification.
The mold manufacturing process typically takes [5] weeks. We will keep you updated on the progress.
With the mold ready, we will proceed to production. Our team will:
· Set Up the Mold: Install the mold in our injection molding machines.
· Start Production: Begin the injection molding process to produce your parts.
· Conduct Quality Assurance: Perform quality checks on the produced parts to ensure they meet your specifications.
If you have any specific quality requirements, please inform us during the order confirmation stage.
Once production is complete and quality checks are passed, we will arrange for the delivery of your products. You can choose from the following delivery options:
· Ship to Your Address: We will ship the products to your specified address.
· Pick Up at Our Facility: You can arrange to pick up the products at our facility.
After you receive your order, we would appreciate your feedback. Please let us know if you have any comments or suggestions by contacting us at [ lyy@fsqj-tech.com].
For any questions or assistance throughout the ordering process, please contact us:
· Email: [lyy@fsqj-tech.com]
· Tel / WhatsApp:[+86 136 1605 5490]
· Mold Storage: If you plan to place future orders using the same mold, we offer mold storage services. Please inquire about this option during the order process.
· Rush Orders: If you need a rush order, please inform us as soon as possible so we can accommodate your request.
When the factory starts injection molding production, it will purchase the corresponding raw materials according to the product requirements. Commonly used raw materials are ABS\PC\PP, etc. After the raw materials are ready, we start our first step: plasticization. The main purpose of the plasticization process is to heat and melt the raw materials (plastic particles) into a flowable liquid form.
Feeding: Feed the plastic particles into the barrel of the injection molding machine through the feeding port.
Heating: A heater inside the barrel heats the plastic pellets above the melting point, usually between 150°C and 350°C, depending on the type of plastic used.
Mixing and shearing: The screw rotates in the barrel, mixing and shearing the molten plastic to ensure that the material can be uniformly and consistently transferred to the next step.
Temperature control: ensures that the plastic is fully melted but not excessively degraded.
Screw speed: affects plasticization and mixing effects.
The injection stage is the process of injecting the molten liquid into the mold.
Mold Closure: The two halves of the mold are tightly closed to form a cavity.
Injection: The screw moves forward, injecting the molten plastic into the mold cavity through the nozzle.
Injection speed: affects filling time and filling quality.
Holding time: affects the dimensional stability and internal stress of the product.
The cooling phase is the process by which the plastic cools and solidifies within the mold.
Cooling time: Determine the appropriate cooling time based on product thickness and material properties.
Cooling medium: Use water or other cooling medium to exchange heat through the cooling channels in the mold.
Cooling rate: affects the crystallinity and internal stress of the product.
Mold temperature: affects the surface quality and dimensional accuracy of the product.
The demoulding stage is the process of removing the solidified plastic product from the mold.
Mold opening: The two halves of the mold separate.
Ejection: The ejection mechanism pushes the product out of the mold.
Ejection force: Ensure that the product is smoothly released from the mold without excessive deformation.
Ejection position: avoids scratches or damage to the product surface.
The four stages of the injection molding process - plasticization, injection, cooling and demolding - are each critical and affect the quality and performance of the final product. By deeply understanding and optimizing these stages, manufacturers can improve production efficiency, reduce scrap rates, and produce high-quality plastic products.
Hopefully this article will help you better understand the four key stages of the injection molding process. If you have any questions or need further advice, please feel free to contact us.
In April 2025, Apple CEO Tim Cook said in an interview: "The core reason why Apple insists on manufacturing in China is not cheap labor, but China's irreplaceable 'skill density'." This view not only reveals the underlying logic of Apple's supply chain, but also reflects China's global competitiveness in the field of precision manufacturing. This article will deeply analyze how China has become the preferred partner for CNC processing and mold injection services for European and American companies by relying on its technical talent reserves, supply chain efficiency and innovation ecology.
Cook has repeatedly stressed that the core advantage of China's manufacturing industry lies in its large-scale and systematic talent pool. For example, the number of mold engineers in a certain province in China can "fill several football fields", while the United States "can't even gather enough engineers for a meeting." This gap stems from:
Education system support: China's vocational education system focuses on training technical workers, covering high-skilled fields such as CNC programming and mold design.
Industry chain collaboration: From raw materials (such as aluminum alloys and engineering plastics) to precision processing, China has formed a "one-hour industrial circle" to achieve rapid response and cost optimization.
Apple products require mold precision up to micron level (such as the surface fit of iPhone shell), which relies on the following technological breakthroughs:
Popularization of 5-axis CNC machining: China's leading factories have widely used 5-axis linkage machine tools, which can process complex curved parts with an accuracy of ±0.01mm.
Injection molding process innovation: For example, the glass panel produced by Lens Technology for Apple Vision Pro uses high-precision hot bending technology, with a yield rate of over 99%.
Dimensions
Comprehensive cost
Delivery cycle
Technical adaptability
Chinese Manufacturers
Labor + equipment depreciation costs are 30%-50% lower
Average 2-4 weeks (relying on clustered supply chain)
Support flexible production from prototype to mass production
European and American local suppliers
High labor cost, suitable for small batch customization
Prefer standardized large-volume orders
Complex parts take 6-8 weeks
Case:
A German car brand transferred its aluminum alloy wheel CNC processing orders to China, reducing costs by 40% and shortening delivery time to 3 weeks.
A US medical company commissioned a Chinese manufacturer to produce disposable endoscope housings by injection molding, which passed ISO 13485 certification and had a defect rate of less than 0.1%.
Carbon neutrality goal: China's leading suppliers (such as BYD and Luxshare Precision) have pledged to achieve carbon neutrality for Apple orders by 2030, using environmentally friendly materials such as recycled aluminum and bio-based plastics.
Process optimization: Through AI-driven tool path planning, material waste in CNC processing is reduced, and the waste recovery rate exceeds 90%.
Cook clarified: "The iPhone is not only 'assembled in China', its core components (such as glass cover and metal structural parts) rely on the precision processing capabilities of Chinese manufacturers." For example:
Lens Technology: Provides super-ceramic glass panels for iPhone, with 4 times higher drop resistance, relying on nano-level CNC polishing technology.
Everwin Precision: Uses 100% recycled aluminum to manufacture MacBook shells, taking into account lightweight and environmental protection requirements.
Industrial 4.0 factory: For example, BYD's "Using iPad to Produce iPad" project uses automated optical inspection (AOI) equipment to achieve real-time defect identification.
Cross-border collaboration: Chinese manufacturers provide online quotation systems and production progress tracking platforms, and European and American customers can remotely monitor order status.
Certifications: ISO 9001 (quality management), IATF 16949 (automotive), ISO 13485 (medical).
Equipment list: factories equipped with high-end machine tools such as DMG MORI and MAZAK are preferred.
Intellectual property protection: Sign an NDA agreement and select compliant suppliers that have served Apple, Tesla and other companies.
Phased cooperation: Start with small batch trial production (e.g. 500 pieces) to verify quality stability, and then expand to large-scale orders.
Third-party quality inspection: CMM test report and material composition analysis certificate are required.
Challenges: low-cost competition in Southeast Asia, and the "nearshore outsourcing" policy in Europe and the United States (such as the US "CHIP Act").
Opportunities:
High-end technology: China's 5-axis CNC machine tool localization rate is expected to reach 29.2% in 2029, breaking the monopoly of Germany and Japan.
Globalization of services: China-Europe Express and RCEP agreements reduce cross-border logistics costs, and door-to-door time is compressed to 15 days.
Conclusion:
Cook's affirmation of Made in China confirms the core logic of "technological density" replacing "low cost" in the reconstruction of the global industrial chain. For European and American companies, choosing Chinese CNC processing and mold injection molding service providers is not only a cost consideration, but also a strategic investment in precision manufacturing capabilities and supply chain resilience.
In the development of plastic products, choosing between 3D printing and injection molding requires comprehensive consideration of factors such as cost, precision, batch size, and design complexity. The following is an analysis of the two processes from the two core dimensions of cost optimization and high-precision requirements, combined with the characteristics of the two processes, and provides a basis for decision-making.
1) Production batches determine the core cost structure
3D printing: suitable for small batches (usually <1000 pieces) or single-piece production. It does not require mold costs, has low material loss (only the support structure may waste a small amount of material), and is flexible in iteration. For example, when using FDM technology to print a prototype, the cost per piece may be only 1/10 of that of injection molding.
Injection molding: more cost-effective in large-scale (>1000 pieces) production. Although the mold development cost is high (thousands to tens of thousands of yuan), the cost per piece decreases significantly as the batch increases. For example, in one case, the injection mold cost $10,000, but the cost per piece was only $0.1 when producing 100,000 pieces.
2)Design and iteration cost comparison
3D printing: CAD models can be directly printed after modification, without additional costs, suitable for the prototype stage where the design is frequently adjusted. For example, a company shortened the R&D cycle from 4 weeks to 48 hours by using 3D printing molds.
Injection molding: Mold modification costs are high (especially metal molds), suitable for mass production after the design is finalized. If the mold structure needs to be adjusted, it may be necessary to re-open the mold, which will increase the cost by tens of thousands of yuan.
3)Material And Post-Processing Costs
3D printing: limited material types (such as PLA, nylon, resin, etc.), some high-performance materials (such as PEEK) are expensive; post-processing usually only requires grinding or sandblasting.
Injection molding: wide selection of materials (such as ABS, PP, PC, etc.), lower prices; but post-processing such as mold polishing and electroplating may increase costs.
Decision suggestions:
Small batch/prototype: choose 3D printing (FDM, SLA or SLS);
Large batch/finalized product: choose injection molding.
1) Process accuracy comparison
3D printing:
SLA/DLP: accuracy of ±0.01 mm, smooth surface, suitable for precision medical or electronic parts.
SLS/MJF: accuracy of ±0.1 mm, suitable for complex structures but slightly rough surface.
FDM: lower accuracy (±0.2 mm), obvious layer pattern, need post-processing.
Injection molding:
accuracy is usually ±0.05 mm, high surface finish (Ra 0.8~1.6 μm), no additional processing required.
2)Material strength and stability
3D printing: weak interlayer bonding, which may affect mechanical properties; easy to deform at high temperatures (such as PLA softening point is 55°C).
Injection molding: The material is dense, high in strength and isotropic, and has better temperature resistance (such as ABS can withstand 80~100°C).
3) Complex structure adaptability
3D printing: It can manufacture complex structures that are difficult to achieve with traditional processes, such as hollowing and conformal water channels. For example, the curved cooling channel in the mold can improve the injection efficiency.
Injection molding: Due to the mold demolding requirements, the design must avoid internal right angles or too deep cavities, otherwise it will increase the difficulty of processing.
Decision suggestions:
High precision + complex design: choose SLA or metal 3D printing (such as SLM), but you need to accept higher costs;
High precision + large batch: injection molding combined with CNC precision mold to ensure dimensional stability.
Clear requirements: batch, budget, design complexity, precision level, material performance.
Cost accounting: compare mold costs, single-piece material costs and post-processing costs.
Technology matching:
If fast iteration or small batches are required, 3D printing is preferred;
If high strength or surface finish is required, injection molding is preferred.
Hybrid solution: For example, use 3D printing to make prototypes or conformal water channel molds, and then mass produce them through injection molding.
1) Pepsi bottle mold: By combining 3D printed inserts with traditional metal molds, the cost is reduced by 96%, and the production cycle is shortened from 4 weeks to 48 hours.
2) Medical implants: Use SLA to print high-precision prototypes, and then switch to injection molding for mass production after verification.
3) Shoe mold manufacturing: 3D printing can achieve complex patterns, replacing traditional CNC, and increasing efficiency by 50%.
Between low cost and high precision, a balance needs to be made according to specific scenarios:
3D printing: the first choice for small batches, complex designs, and rapid iterations;
Injection molding: an economical solution for large batches, high precision, and high-strength scenarios.
In the future, hybrid manufacturing (such as 3D printing molds + injection molding mass production) may become the mainstream direction for balancing cost and performance.
Plastic injection molding is celebrated for its ability to produce complex, consistent parts at scale—but just how precise can it get? For manufacturers and buyers seeking parts with tight tolerances, understanding the limits of injection molding accuracy, which industries demand it, and how to find the right partner is critical. In this guide, we’ll break down the precision capabilities of injection molding, its high-requirement applications, and actionable tips for selecting a qualified factory.
What’s the Maximum Precision of Plastic Injection Molding?
The accuracy of plastic injection molding is measured by tolerances (allowable deviation from design dimensions), shape consistency, and surface finish. While standard injection molding can achieve tolerances of ±0.01mm to ±0.1mm, advanced processes push these limits even further:
The accuracy of plastic injection molding is measured by tolerances (allowable deviation from design dimensions), shape consistency, and surface finish. While standard injection molding can achieve tolerances of ±0.01mm to ±0.1mm, advanced processes push these limits even further:
● High-precision injection molding can reach tolerances as tight as ±0.001mm to ±0.005mm (micron-level precision). This is comparable to the thickness of a human hair (≈0.05mm), making it suitable for parts that require exact fits or functional precision.
● Shape accuracy in high-precision molding minimizes warping, twisting, or distortion—critical for parts that must interlock or seal (e.g., medical valves or electronic connectors).
● Surface finish can achieve mirror-like smoothness (Ra values as low as 0.02μm) or controlled textures, depending on the mold’s quality and material.
Not all parts need micron-level precision, but certain designs demand tight tolerances to function correctly. Examples of high-precision injection-molded products include:
● Medical components: Syringes, catheter tips, surgical instrument housings, and implantable parts (e.g., orthopedic spacers). These require consistent dimensions to ensure patient safety and compatibility with other devices.
● Electronic parts: Micro-connectors, sensor housings, and PCB (printed circuit board) components. Even tiny deviations can disrupt electrical conductivity or signal transmission.
● Automotive critical parts: Fuel injector nozzles, sensor brackets, and transmission components. These must withstand extreme temperatures and vibrations while maintaining precise fits.
● Aerospace components: Valve bodies, avionic housings, and lightweight structural parts. Precision here is non-negotiable for safety and performance at high altitudes.
● Optical parts: Lens holders, light guides, and camera components. Surface finish and dimensional accuracy directly impact light transmission and focus.
The need for tight-tolerance parts is concentrated in industries where performance, safety, and reliability are paramount:
If you need ultra-precise parts, your manufacturing partner must demonstrate specific capabilities. Look for these key traits:
1. Advanced Mold Design & Manufacturing
● High-precision mold making: Molds must be machined with CNC (Computer Numerical Control) equipment, EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining), or wire cutting to achieve tolerances as low as ±0.002mm.
● Mold simulation software: Tools like Moldflow to predict shrinkage, warpage, or flow issues before production—critical for avoiding costly errors.
● Material-specific mold engineering: Experience designing molds for high-performance plastics (e.g., PEEK, PEI, or LCP) that have unique shrinkage or flow properties.
2. Precision Injection Molding Machines
● Servo-electric or hybrid machines: These offer tighter control over injection speed, pressure, and temperature compared to traditional hydraulic machines, reducing variability.
● Closed-loop control systems: Real-time monitoring and adjustment of pressure, temperature, and cooling to maintain consistency across production runs.
● Micro-injection capabilities: For tiny parts (e.g., 0.1g weight), machines with precise screw diameters (12-18mm) and high-pressure control (up to 2,000 bar).
3. Rigorous Quality Control
● Advanced inspection tools: Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMMs), 3D scanners, and optical comparators to verify dimensions at micron levels.
● Statistical Process Control (SPC): Continuous tracking of tolerances, shrinkage, and defects to catch deviations early.
● Industry certifications: ISO 9001 (quality management), ISO 13485 (medical devices), or IATF 16949 (automotive) to ensure compliance with strict standards.
4. Material Expertise
● Access to high-grade materials: Ability to source certified resins (e.g., medical-grade ABS, aerospace-grade PEEK) with consistent shrinkage and flow properties.
● Material testing: In-house labs to verify material purity, melt flow rate (MFR), and shrinkage rates for each batch.
Follow these steps to identify a reliable partner:
1)Review their portfolio: Ask for case studies or samples of parts with tolerances similar to yours (e.g., “Can you show me a medical part you produced with ±0.003mm tolerance?”).
2)Audit their facilities: Check if they use advanced mold-making equipment, precision machines, and inspection tools. Look for cleanrooms if your parts require sterility (e.g., medical devices).
3)Verify certifications: Ensure they hold relevant industry certifications (e.g., ISO 13485 for medical) and can provide documentation of compliance.
4)Test with a prototype: Request a small batch of prototypes to evaluate dimensional accuracy, surface finish, and consistency. Use your own inspection tools to verify results.
5)Assess communication: A qualified factory will ask detailed questions about your part’s function, material, and tolerance requirements—avoid partners who rush to quote without understanding your needs.
Q: What’s the smallest tolerance achievable with injection molding?
A: With advanced equipment and mold design, tolerances as tight as ±0.001mm are possible for small, rigid parts (e.g., micro-electronics).
Q: Do high-precision parts cost more?
A: Yes—they require specialized molds, slower production cycles, and rigorous testing. However, partnering with an experienced factory can optimize costs by reducing waste and rework.
Q: Can flexible plastics (e.g., TPE) achieve tight tolerances?
A: Flexible materials have higher shrinkage rates, making tight tolerances harder to achieve. However, with material-specific mold design, tolerances of ±0.01mm to ±0.05mm are possible.
Q: How does volume affect precision?
A: High-volume production (100,000+ parts) requires molds with wear-resistant materials (e.g., H13 steel) to maintain precision over time. A reputable factory will plan for mold maintenance to prevent dimensional drift.
Plastic injection molding can achieve remarkable precision—from ±0.01mm for standard parts to ±0.001mm for high-end applications—making it indispensable for medical, electronics, automotive, and aerospace industries. When seeking a factory for your high-precision needs, prioritize advanced mold-making capabilities, precision machines, rigorous quality control, and industry expertise.
By partnering with a qualified manufacturer, you can ensure your parts meet tight tolerances, function reliably, and comply with industry standards. Ready to find the right partner? Start by sharing your part’s specifications with factories that specialize in your industry—precision starts with understanding your needs.